{"id":12233,"date":"2022-09-06T16:23:48","date_gmt":"2022-09-06T15:23:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/?p=12233"},"modified":"2022-09-06T16:23:48","modified_gmt":"2022-09-06T15:23:48","slug":"congenital-porphyria-in-a-pig-carcass","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/en\/congenital-porphyria-in-a-pig-carcass\/","title":{"rendered":"Congenital porphyria in a pig carcass"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Samples were submitted from a 6,5 months old, hybrid pig carcass, \u00a0which showed a darkish coloration of the bone marrow and the lymph nodes. <!--more-->Unfortunately, the viscera couldn\u2019t be evaluated.<\/p>\n<p>The samples were observed under the Wood lamp (UV) and revealed bright orange autoflorescense. Additionally, the histopathologic study revealed abundant brown extracellular material both on the bone marrow and lymph node.<\/p>\n<p>All the findings regarding the characteristics of this pigment are consistent with congenital porphyria. <strong>Congenital erythropoietic porphyria<\/strong> affects multiple species such as bovine, swine, cats and humans and consists of a genetic defect that affects the metabolism of hemoglobin and leads to accumulation of the pigment in the skin, bone, teeth&#8230; depending on the species it can also produce anemia and\/or photosensitization. Pigs only suffer from pigmentation in teeth and bone and uroporphyrin presence in urine, and never develop anemia or photosensitization. It is known that this condition is inherited with a dominant autosomal pattern but the specific genetic defect it is yet not known. (AC)<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_12227\" style=\"width: 297px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-12227\" class=\"size-large wp-image-12228\" src=\"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SESC-078-21-1-287x600.jpg\" alt=\"Mitja canal de porc en la que la medul\u00b7la \u00f2ssia presenta una coloraci\u00f3 enfosquida. \" width=\"287\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SESC-078-21-1-287x600.jpg 287w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SESC-078-21-1-143x300.jpg 143w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SESC-078-21-1-768x1606.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SESC-078-21-1-734x1536.jpg 734w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SESC-078-21-1-979x2048.jpg 979w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SESC-078-21-1-scaled.jpg 1224w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 287px) 100vw, 287px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-12227\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Half carcass of a pig which shows a darkened bone marrow.<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_12230\" style=\"width: 810px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-12230\" class=\"size-large wp-image-12231\" src=\"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SESC-078-21-2-800x455.jpg\" alt=\"Comparaci\u00f3 de la canal amb porf\u00edria (dreta) amb una canal no afectada (esquerra).\" width=\"800\" height=\"455\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SESC-078-21-2-800x455.jpg 800w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SESC-078-21-2-300x171.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SESC-078-21-2-768x437.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SESC-078-21-2-1536x874.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SESC-078-21-2-2048x1165.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-12230\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Comparison of the carcass with porphyria (right) with an unaffected carcass (left).<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_12218\" style=\"width: 738px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-12218\" class=\"size-large wp-image-12219\" src=\"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SESC-078-21-3-728x600.jpg\" alt=\"Secci\u00f3 de la columna on s\u2019observa el mateix aspecte del moll del os, a m\u00e9s d\u2019una coloraci\u00f3 enfosquida dels limfonodes cervicals. \" width=\"728\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SESC-078-21-3-728x600.jpg 728w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SESC-078-21-3-300x247.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SESC-078-21-3-768x633.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SESC-078-21-3-1536x1265.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SESC-078-21-3-2048x1687.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 728px) 100vw, 728px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-12218\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Section of the spine which shows the same appearance of the bone marrow. Also, a dark coloration of the cervical lymph nodes can be seen.<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_12221\" style=\"width: 810px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-12221\" class=\"size-large wp-image-12222\" src=\"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SESC-078-21-4-800x370.jpg\" alt=\"V\u00e8rtebres visualitzades sota la l\u00e0mpada de Wood, mitjan\u00e7ant la qual es pot observar una coloraci\u00f3 ataronjada intensa de la medul\u00b7la \u00f2ssia. A la dreta, les vertebres d\u2019un porc normal, sense autofluoresc\u00e8ncia. \" width=\"800\" height=\"370\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SESC-078-21-4-800x370.jpg 800w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SESC-078-21-4-300x139.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SESC-078-21-4-768x356.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SESC-078-21-4-1536x711.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SESC-078-21-4-2048x948.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-12221\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Vertebrae visualized under a Wood lamp, which reveals a bright orange coloration of the bone marrow. At the left, the vertebra of a normal pig, without autofluorescence.<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Samples were submitted from a 6,5 months old, hybrid pig carcass, \u00a0which showed a darkish coloration of the bone marrow and the lymph nodes.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":12225,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[179],"tags":[393,399],"class_list":["post-12233","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-porcine-2","tag-congenital-en","tag-lymph-nodes-en"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12233","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12233"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12233\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12225"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12233"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12233"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12233"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}