{"id":16653,"date":"2024-09-30T12:24:42","date_gmt":"2024-09-30T11:24:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/?p=16653"},"modified":"2024-09-30T12:52:26","modified_gmt":"2024-09-30T11:52:26","slug":"hepatic-necrobacillosis-in-a-bovine-carcass","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/en\/hepatic-necrobacillosis-in-a-bovine-carcass\/","title":{"rendered":"Hepatic necrobacillosis in a bovine carcass"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In a 12-month-old male Friesian calf carcass, a generalized yellowish color change and the presence of multiple nodular lesions in the liver were observed. <!--more-->These were random multifocal lesions between 1-2 cm in diameter scattered throughout the organ, whitish in color and with a peripheral reddish halo, which were also found deep into the parenchyma and had a necrotic (non-exudative) appearance.<\/p>\n<p>Histologically, the liver lesions corresponded to areas of coagulative necrosis surrounded by a halo of a mixed inflammatory reaction, this led to the classification of the lesion as generalized, subacute, <strong>multifocal necrotizing hepatitis<\/strong> of probable bacterial origin.<\/p>\n<p>Microbiological culture of a sample of the liver was done to detect anaerobic bacteria and growth of <strong><em>Fusobacterium necrophorum<\/em><\/strong> was observed.<\/p>\n<p>It is therefore a case of<strong> hepatic necrobacillosis<\/strong>, this lesion is described in calves and lambs as a complication of omphalophlebitis (inflammation of the umbilical cord) or as a complication of ruminitis (inflammation of the rumen due to ruminal acidosis) in cattle. In the latter case, the embolization of the bacteria from the ruminal mucosa, through the portal circulation, accesses the liver, where it spreads and generates the characteristic lesions.<\/p>\n<p>It is not clear that this liver lesion can explain the change in color of the canal due to hepatic jaundice. But <em>Fusobacterium<\/em> can eliminate toxins with a hemolytic effect and it is highly likely that the animal was septicemic, which could cause pre-hepatic jaundice. (EV)<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_16566\" style=\"width: 810px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-16566\" class=\"size-large wp-image-16566\" src=\"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/SESC-127-23-1-800x582.jpg\" alt=\"Fetge de vedella amb lesions nodulars, multifocals generalitzades.\" width=\"800\" height=\"582\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/SESC-127-23-1-800x582.jpg 800w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/SESC-127-23-1-300x218.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/SESC-127-23-1-768x558.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/SESC-127-23-1-1536x1117.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/SESC-127-23-1-2048x1489.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-16566\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Calf liver with generalized multifocal, nodular lesions.<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_16569\" style=\"width: 810px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-16569\" class=\"size-large wp-image-16569\" src=\"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/SESC-127-23-2-800x600.jpg\" alt=\"A la secci\u00f3 es pot observar que tamb\u00e9 hi ha lesions a l\u2019interior del par\u00e8nquima.\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/SESC-127-23-2-800x600.jpg 800w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/SESC-127-23-2-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/SESC-127-23-2-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/SESC-127-23-2-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/SESC-127-23-2-2048x1536.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-16569\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Upon\u00a0 section it can be seen that there are also lesions inside the parenchyma.<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_16572\" style=\"width: 460px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-16572\" class=\"size-large wp-image-16572\" src=\"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/SESC-127-23-3-450x600.jpg\" alt=\"Canal de bov\u00ed amb canvi de coloraci\u00f3 gronguenca lleu-modearada.\" width=\"450\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/SESC-127-23-3-450x600.jpg 450w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/SESC-127-23-3-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/SESC-127-23-3-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/SESC-127-23-3-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/SESC-127-23-3-1536x2048.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/SESC-127-23-3-scaled.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-16572\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Bovine carcass with slight-moderate yellowish discoloration.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In a 12-month-old male Friesian calf carcass, a generalized yellowish color change and the presence of multiple nodular lesions in the liver were observed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":16576,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[171,251],"tags":[473,482],"class_list":["post-16653","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bovine-2","category-liver-bovine-2","tag-higado-en","tag-infeccioses"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16653","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16653"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16653\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16576"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16653"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16653"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16653"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}