{"id":18160,"date":"2025-05-12T16:39:47","date_gmt":"2025-05-12T15:39:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/?p=18160"},"modified":"2025-05-12T16:39:47","modified_gmt":"2025-05-12T15:39:47","slug":"bilateral-gangrenous-myositis-in-a-bovine-carcass","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/en\/bilateral-gangrenous-myositis-in-a-bovine-carcass\/","title":{"rendered":"Bilateral gangrenous myositis in a bovine carcass"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>An inquiry was submitted about a 3-year-old bovine carcass (Charolais) that arrives at the slaughterhouse. It did not present any abnormalities on the ante-mortem inspection, while the post-mortem examination detected abscessing hepatitis<!--more-->, so the liver was declared unfit for human consumption. However, in the meat cutting room, a lesion was detected in both pieces of the hind limb located in the semitendinosus muscle, presenting a dark color and a strong odor, which were considered unfit for consumption. Samples were submitted to the SESC for diagnosis.<\/p>\n<p>The muscle samples received present multifocal darkened, hemorrhagic and edematous areas, often surrounded by whitish tissue indicative of fibrosis. Histopathology of the samples was performed, which revealed <strong>a chronic-active necrotizing (gangrenous) myositis<\/strong>, composed of lytic necrosis with abundant bacterial colonies (positive to Gram stain), surrounded by abundant fibrous tissue. When the microbiological culture of the lesions was performed, abundant colonies of <em>Trueperella pyogenes<\/em> and <em>Clostridium perfringens<\/em> were isolated and identified.<\/p>\n<p>These muscle lesions could be suggestive of blackleg (infection by <em>Clostridium chauvoei<\/em>), as it is the most common cause of gangrenous muscle necrosis in cattle. However, in this case, the typical emphysema that occurs with this pathogen was not seen, nor was its presence detected. On the other hand, the presence of other pathogens in the lesion was detected, which although not common in the muscle, would explain the observed lesions. The most common route of entry is through wounds or injections, but the bilateral presence in this case makes the latter unlikely. In fact, the muscles indicated for the injection are those of the neck, since the thigh muscles are more valuable.<\/p>\n<p>The information of the affected cattle was traced and it was discovered that it comes from an animal dedicated to reproduction, which due to low productivity, \u00a0inappetence, weakness and apathy, was destined for slaughter. In the herd there were <em>Berrenda<\/em> breed cows that could have attacked the male and produced bilateral wounds in the thigh. Other possibilities contemplated are a metastatic embolism origin, but they would not explain the observed bilateral distribution either. (AC)<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_18151\" style=\"width: 517px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-18151\" class=\"size-large wp-image-18151\" src=\"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/SESC-025-25-1-507x600.jpg\" alt=\"Secci\u00f3 de la musculatura afectada. S\u2019observen cavitats amb material necr\u00f2tic rodejades de m\u00fascul inflamat. \" width=\"507\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/SESC-025-25-1-507x600.jpg 507w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/SESC-025-25-1-254x300.jpg 254w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/SESC-025-25-1-768x908.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/SESC-025-25-1.jpg 1204w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 507px) 100vw, 507px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-18151\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Section of the affected musculature. Cavities with necrotic material surrounded by inflamed muscle are observed.<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_18154\" style=\"width: 486px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-18154\" class=\"size-large wp-image-18154\" src=\"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/SESC-025-25-2-476x600.jpg\" alt=\"Una altra secci\u00f3 de m\u00fascul afectat. En aquest cas s\u2019observen zones endurides i blanquinoses degut a l\u2019extensa fibrosi. \" width=\"476\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/SESC-025-25-2-476x600.jpg 476w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/SESC-025-25-2-238x300.jpg 238w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/SESC-025-25-2-768x968.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/SESC-025-25-2.jpg 1204w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 476px) 100vw, 476px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-18154\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Another section of affected muscle. In this case, hardened and whitish areas are observed due to extensive fibrosis.<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_18163\" style=\"width: 807px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-18163\" class=\"size-large wp-image-18163\" src=\"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/SESC-025-25-4-797x600.jpg\" alt=\"Una altre secci\u00f3 de la musculatura afectada. \" width=\"797\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/SESC-025-25-4-797x600.jpg 797w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/SESC-025-25-4-300x226.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/SESC-025-25-4-768x578.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/SESC-025-25-4-1536x1156.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/SESC-025-25-4.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 797px) 100vw, 797px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-18163\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Another section of affected muscle.<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_18166\" style=\"width: 810px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-18166\" class=\"size-large wp-image-18166\" src=\"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/SESC-025-25-3-800x582.jpg\" alt=\"Fetge amb hepatitis abscedificant.\" width=\"800\" height=\"582\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/SESC-025-25-3-800x582.jpg 800w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/SESC-025-25-3-300x218.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/SESC-025-25-3-768x559.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/SESC-025-25-3.jpg 1368w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-18166\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Liver with abscessing hepatitis.<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>An inquiry was submitted about a 3-year-old bovine carcass (Charolais) that arrives at the slaughterhouse. It did not present any abnormalities on the ante-mortem inspection, while the post-mortem examination detected abscessing hepatitis<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":18158,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[171,255],"tags":[482,401],"class_list":["post-18160","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bovine-2","category-muscle-bovine-2","tag-infeccioses","tag-muscle-en"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18160","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18160"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18160\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18158"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18160"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18160"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18160"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}