{"id":5472,"date":"2019-04-23T11:56:44","date_gmt":"2019-04-23T10:56:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/estrongilosis-en-una-canal-de-caballo\/"},"modified":"2022-03-24T19:24:33","modified_gmt":"2022-03-24T18:24:33","slug":"estrongilosis-en-una-canal-de-caballo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/es\/estrongilosis-en-una-canal-de-caballo\/","title":{"rendered":"Estrongilosis en una canal de caballo"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>En una canal de caballo de 12 meses de raza Caballo Pirenaico Catal\u00e1n se observa la presencia de abundantes estructuras nodulares diseminadas por el peritoneo y la grasa abdominal. En el interior se observan larvas de nematodos.<br \/>\n<!--more--><br \/>\nEstos nematodos son compatibles con los del grupo de estr\u00f3ngilos grandes (familia <em>Strongylidae). <\/em>El estudio parasitol\u00f3gico permite identificarlos como larvas de <strong><em>Strongylus edentatus<\/em><\/strong> (concretamente la fase larvaria L5 tambi\u00e9n llamados adultos inmaduros).<\/p>\n<p>Se trata de par\u00e1sitos intestinales que presentan, durante su ciclo, fases de migraci\u00f3n larvaria fuera del intestino durante las que causan lesiones en el h\u00edgado y en otras estructuras abdominales como el omento, ligamentos hep\u00e1ticos y diafragma, a menudo asociadas a hemorragias, y generando, como en el caso que nos ocupa, <strong>granulomas eosinof\u00edlicos<\/strong>. Una vez maduran las larvas vuelven al intestino donde los adultos pondr\u00e1n los huevos, provocando n\u00f3dulos o placas edematosas y \/ o hemorr\u00e1gicas en la pared del ciego y del colon.<\/p>\n<p>No se trata de una zoonosis.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_4061\" style=\"width: 630px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4061\" class=\"size-large wp-image-8088\" src=\"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/SESC-046-19-1-scaled-800x530.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"411\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/SESC-046-19-1-scaled-800x530.jpg 800w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/SESC-046-19-1-scaled-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/SESC-046-19-1-scaled-768x509.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/SESC-046-19-1-scaled-1536x1018.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-4061\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Al abrir los quistes de la grasa abdominal se observan las larvas de hasta 4 cm de longitud.<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_4062\" style=\"width: 630px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4062\" class=\"size-large wp-image-8090\" src=\"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/SESC-046-19-2-800x512.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"397\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/SESC-046-19-2-800x512.jpg 800w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/SESC-046-19-2-300x192.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/SESC-046-19-2-768x491.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-4062\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Larvas machos y hembras de <em>Strongylus edentatus<\/em>.<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_4063\" style=\"width: 630px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4063\" class=\"size-large wp-image-8092\" src=\"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/SESC-046-19-3-800x530.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"411\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/SESC-046-19-3-800x530.jpg 800w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/SESC-046-19-3-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/SESC-046-19-3-768x509.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-4063\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Observaci\u00f3n de una larva hembra de <em>Strongylus edentatus<\/em> con la lupa.<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_4064\" style=\"width: 630px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4064\" class=\"size-large wp-image-8094\" src=\"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/SESC-046-19-4-800x570.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"442\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/SESC-046-19-4-800x570.jpg 800w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/SESC-046-19-4-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/SESC-046-19-4-768x547.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/SESC-046-19-4.jpg 1892w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-4064\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Detalle de la c\u00e1psula bucal de una larva de <em>Strongylus edentatus<\/em>.<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_4059\" style=\"width: 630px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4059\" class=\"size-large wp-image-8084\" src=\"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/SESC-046-19-5-800x525.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"407\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/SESC-046-19-5-800x525.jpg 800w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/SESC-046-19-5-300x197.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sesc.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/SESC-046-19-5-768x504.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-4059\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Comparativa entre las c\u00e1psulas bucales de <em>Strongylus edentatus<\/em> y <em>Strongylus vulgaris<\/em>. El segundo es el par\u00e1sito nem\u00e1todo m\u00e1s com\u00fan en caballos y se caracteriza por provocar arteritis a la circulaci\u00f3n mesent\u00e9rica que puede causar infartos arteriales y c\u00f3licos al intestino grueso.<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>En una canal de caballo de 12 meses de raza Caballo Pirenaico Catal\u00e1n se observa la presencia de abundantes estructuras nodulares diseminadas por el peritoneo y la grasa abdominal. En el interior se observan larvas de nematodos.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":8086,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[174],"tags":[416,427],"class_list":["post-5472","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-equino-2","tag-cavidad-abdominal-es","tag-parasitos-es"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5472","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5472"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5472\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8086"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5472"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5472"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sesc.cat\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5472"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}